Just to clarify:
When you say you installed it just the same way the original was installed, did you pay attention to where the white stripe is on the cap and where the thick outline is on the board where the cap should go? Remember that on polarized electrolytic caps the negative pin (the cathode) has a white stripe along the label, and I don’t think I’ve ever run into any electrolytic cap where the label is on backward.
We’re not being sarcastic, we’re just making sure we have all the information.
What makes you think the label is on backwards? As long as the negative stripe of the cap is on the negative side (and + to + as well) on the board you should be fine. If it was truly mislabeled, the cap would have probably swolen and blown up after you plugged in the panel.
It should be fine. If you aren’t sure, use a continuity meter to check.
I’ve read through this topic again. What exactly are the issues with the panel currently?
The positive leg of an electrolytic capacitor will always be longer, regardless of if the label is incorrect. Just something for you to kind in mind for the future. The same goes for LEDs, the anode (positive) will always be the longer pin.
How do you know the capacitor has anything to do with the bell circuit problem? It’s very possibly it has something to do with another circuit on the panel.
Yes, of course it matters! House tip/ring is the phone line output, you hook it up the same way you’d connect the incoming line. Tip is red, iirc, and ring is green, this should remain consistent between the two.